Sunday, June 11, 2017

The Zaofu Question: An Overthinking of the Legend of Korra's Post - Earth Empire Politics

The City-State of Zaofu of the Metal Clan. Taken from Google Images.

I’ve seen a few posts about the Legend of Korra recently and I remembered writing about Zaofu a few months back. I would appreciate your inputs and feedback on this. I did a little research while writing this and the feedback of more knowledgeable people would be really helpful. I actually consulted a law student friend on this but I haven’t gone full scale research on this topic.


The Zaofu Question

My mind went rant-y and crazy when I tried answering a question posted in Avatar Wiki, a wiki website concerning itself with the Avatar franchise containing articles about the Legend of Aang, Legend of Korra and everything in between and beyond. The question was: “Do you think Suyin will accept Wu's plan for democratic Earth states?” by Gilgamesh777 of the Avatar Wiki. I couldn’t post my lengthy reply in the wiki somehow, so I decided to post it here.

A supporting statement even followed the main question:

“At the end of Lok, Wu stated he intended to abolish the EK monarchy in favor of independent states with elected leaders. However, do you think Suyin would step down so an elected individual could run her city, or at the very least submit to the elected leader of the state Zaofu is located in (as it has been shown not to obey the monarchy in the past)?”

Yes, I overthought about a fictional animated series’ state of politics. Yes, I overthought about the state of affairs of a series that ended almost three years ago. To quote Avatar Korra, “deal with it!”

My elaborated answer is as follows:

Most likely Suyin Beifong will agree to it, in terms of all the other Earth Kingdom States. However, will she allow this to happen in her own city-state of Zaofu? At some level she might agree to this but we have to tackle her views based on what was presented in the series and the unique state of Zaofu.

I. Suyin Beifong's views

She did speak out against the old system of the Earth Kingdom, saying that the Earth Queen should "step aside" (Episode, The Metal Clan). However she also showed her disagreement with the imposition of her political views upon the entire Earth Kingdom through force, in contrast to Kuvira. This gives me the impression that goes along the lines of continuing the old system through new leaders, as with installing King Wu, or as far as she prefers a peaceful transition out of the old Earth Kingdom Monarchy, to a new kind of government. What kind of government that would be, she is not shown to be clear on that. She might tend to have the other States decide for themselves as to what kind of government they want to have. If elections are to occur in all States of the Earth Kingdom that would mean Zaofu would tend to follow this. Would Suyin allow this? This would be a very important question to Suyin as it will directly affect her and Zaofu's status.

II. Zaofu as both city-state and private property

Effectively, Suyin is again the Matriarch of Zaofu after the fall of the Earth Empire. Suyin might agree to the new system that King Wu and Avatar Korra might establish but as for the fate of Zaofu itself, it really depends on many factors: Suyin herself, the Avatar and the about-to-abdicate King, the people of Zaofu (the Metal Clan), and the State/s around Zaofu especially the government involved in some capacity in the selling of the land that became Zaofu to Suyin.

Zaofu, before the fall of the Earth Queen, was effectively a city-state. It was initially autonomous and transitioned to a sort of independent status when the Earth Kingdom's central government fell. Even Kuvira recognizes this in some level when she calls the people of Zaofu as "citizens of Zaofu" and not rebels or something to that effect, even affording full citizenship to the people of Zaofu to her Earth Empire (Episode, Battle of Zaofu). Kuvira recognized their innate citizenship to the old Earth Kingdom and incorporated them into her new Earth Empire, the supposed successor state. With the fall of the Earth Empire however, Zaofu reverts back to Suyin Beifong's Matriarchy. She could allow for free elections to occur in Zaofu to determine a new government. She might even run and be elected herself but the fact remains: Suyin Beifong and her successors have a special claim to Zaofu: Zaofu's land is private property owned by Suyin Beifong.

Remember that in essence, Zaofu is a plot of land bought by Suyin and is therefore private property (Episode, The Metal Clan). It has to be considered though that the private property depends on how huge the plot of land she bought is; whether Suyin refers only to her estate in Zaofu or the entirety of Zaofu or even a portion of it. The Earth Kingdom's successor state/s and/or King Wu, as the head of the central government, might respect this fact and allow Suyin some freedom, either full or to some extent. Assuming that the entirety of Zaofu is the land she bought long ago and also assuming that all parties accept the fact that the land occupied by Zaofu is indeed Suyin's private property, she will have rights to the land of Zaofu. However, since Zaofu is also a city-state, this does not mean that the people are mere settlers or occupants of Suyin's private property. Most of them are Earth Kingdom citizens and will determine how. It's a really hybrid mix of private property and a de facto state existing in it.

III. Personal conclusion

In the end, I believe it will be resolved through a dialogue with King Wu and Avatar Korra, all the States of the Earth Kingdom, Suyin Beifong, and representatives of Zaofu other than the Beifongs. Suyin has been presented as “enlightened” (Episode, After All These Years), innovative and compassionate. The facts above will be considered in their discussions to bring about a new deal that would be ultimately for the good of all, Zaofu and the Earth Kingdom States.